全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1127篇 |
免费 | 217篇 |
国内免费 | 99篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 118篇 |
大气科学 | 115篇 |
地球物理 | 531篇 |
地质学 | 362篇 |
海洋学 | 97篇 |
天文学 | 97篇 |
综合类 | 28篇 |
自然地理 | 95篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 14篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 36篇 |
2019年 | 35篇 |
2018年 | 32篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 44篇 |
2015年 | 41篇 |
2014年 | 61篇 |
2013年 | 64篇 |
2012年 | 38篇 |
2011年 | 71篇 |
2010年 | 61篇 |
2009年 | 81篇 |
2008年 | 96篇 |
2007年 | 72篇 |
2006年 | 79篇 |
2005年 | 39篇 |
2004年 | 40篇 |
2003年 | 45篇 |
2002年 | 46篇 |
2001年 | 41篇 |
2000年 | 47篇 |
1999年 | 50篇 |
1998年 | 39篇 |
1997年 | 34篇 |
1996年 | 34篇 |
1995年 | 36篇 |
1994年 | 25篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 21篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1443条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
讲述了同步广播卫星电视时间信号的测量方法和测量结果,获得了CCTV1、CCTV2通过同一颗卫星(亚太-1A)转播的时延差值为16333μs,测量精度在10ns以内;CCTV2、CCTV4分别经两颗卫星(亚太-1A、亚洲-Ⅱ)转播,在陕西天文台卫星地面接收站时延差值为1644.20μs,精度为50μs,并分析了影响时延差值和精度的原因。同时测量了地方电视台转播亚太-1A的CCTV信号与直接接收亚太-1A的CCTV信号的时延差值,其测量精度为0.1μs。这些结果为利用同步广播卫星的电视信号进行高精度的时间服务提供了参考依据。 相似文献
2.
大气层对GPS信号的传播有时间延迟作用,时廷将影响GPS系统的定位和定时精度,且随气象因素的变化而变化.本文根据3年有关的气象资料,采用大气指数模型分析了广州地区大气层随昼夜变化、季节变化和太阳活动变化对GPS信号传播时延影响的变化规律.分析得知,在信号垂直传播时,大气层对GPS信号传播的影响,用距离表示.最大时为2.691m,最小时也会产生1.993m的误差;如果信号斜传播,误差因仰角因素将更大. 相似文献
3.
卫星电视授时系统及精度估计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
我国已建成短波、长波授时台,进行毫秒级、微秒级的时间服务.随着现代科技和经济的发展,上述方法已不能满足国家及国际交流的需要.本文提出卫星电视授时系统,同步卫星定位精度小于110m,卫星授时精度为亚微秒。两原子钟利用卫星进行时刻同步,其精度与两原子钟的距离有关,相距3千多公里的两钟同步精度小于35ns,相距数百公里的两原子钟同步精度小于20ns 相似文献
4.
低频扩频中伪随机序列产生方法的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
伪随机序列的产生是实现BPC低频时码发播台扩展频谱技术升级的一个重要环节。针对BPC低频时码发播台的现有系统,提出了伪随机序列的产生方案,并对其性能作了分析。 相似文献
5.
6.
Karst aquifers represent important water resources in many parts of the world. Unfortunately, karst aquifers are characterised
by high contamination risks. This paper presents a travel time based method for the estimation of karst groundwater vulnerability.
It considers (1) physics-based lateral flow within the uppermost weathered zone (epikarst) in a limestone-dominated region
and (2) high velocities of vertical infiltration at discrete infiltration points (e.g. sinkholes) or lines (e.g. dry valleys,
faults). Consequently, the Transit Time Method honours the actual flow path within the unsaturated zone of a karst aquifer
system. A test site in Northern Jordan was chosen for the demonstration of the assessment technique, i.e. the catchment area
of the Qunayyah Spring north of the capital Amman. The results demonstrate that zones of highest vulnerability lie within
valleys and nearby main fault zones. It also reveals that regions, categorised as protected areas by other methods due to
thick unsaturated zones, contribute to a major degree to the total risk. 相似文献
7.
Curtis M. Oldenburg 《Environmental Geology》2008,54(8):1687-1694
A screening and ranking framework (SRF) has been developed to evaluate potential geologic carbon dioxide (CO2) storage sites on the basis of health, safety, and environmental (HSE) risk arising from CO2 leakage. The approach is based on the assumption that CO2 leakage risk is dependent on three basic characteristics of a geologic CO2 storage site: (1) the potential for primary containment by the target formation; (2) the potential for secondary containment
if the primary formation leaks; and (3) the potential for attenuation and dispersion of leaking CO2 if the primary formation leaks and secondary containment fails. The framework is implemented in a spreadsheet in which users
enter numerical scores representing expert opinions or published information along with estimates of uncertainty. Applications
to three sites in California demonstrate the approach. Refinements and extensions are possible through the use of more detailed
data or model results in place of property proxies. 相似文献
8.
Effective livelihood adaptation to climate change disturbance: Scale dimensions of practice in Mozambique 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Natural resource-dependent societies in developing countries are facing increased pressures linked to global climate change. While social-ecological systems evolve to accommodate variability, there is growing evidence that changes in drought, storm and flood extremes are increasing exposure of currently vulnerable populations. In many countries in Africa, these pressures are compounded by disruption to institutions and variability in livelihoods and income. The interactions of both rapid and slow onset livelihood disturbance contribute to enduring poverty and slow processes of rural livelihood renewal across a complex landscape. We explore cross-scale dynamics in coping and adaptation response, drawing on qualitative data from a case study in Mozambique. The research characterises the engagements across multiple institutional scales and the types of agents involved, providing insight into emergent conditions for adaptation to climate change in rural economies. The analysis explores local responses to climate shocks, food security and poverty reduction, through informal institutions, forms of livelihood diversification and collective land-use systems that allow reciprocity, flexibility and the ability to buffer shocks. However, the analysis shows that agricultural initiatives have helped to facilitate effective livelihood renewal, through the reorganisation of social institutions and opportunities for communication, innovation and micro-credit. Although there are challenges to mainstreaming adaptation at different scales, this research shows why it is critical to assess how policies can protect conditions for emergence of livelihood transformation. 相似文献
9.
By using small scale model tests, the interference effect on the vertical load-deformation behavior of a number of equally
spaced strip footings, placed on the surface of dry sand, was investigated. At any stage, all the footings were assumed to
(i) carry exactly equal magnitude of load, and (ii) settle to the same extent. No tilt of the footing was permitted. The effect
of clear spacing (s) among footings on the results was explored. A new experimental setup was proposed in which only one footing
needs to be employed rather than a number of footings. The bearing capacity increases continuously with decrease in spacing
among the footings. The interference effect becomes further prominent with increase in soil friction angle. In contrast to
an increase in the bearing capacity, with decrease in spacing of footings, an increase in the footing settlement associated
with the ultimate state of shear failure was observed. The present experimental observations were similar to those predicted
by the available theory, based on the method of characteristics. As compared to the theory, the present experimental data,
however, indicates much greater effect of interference especially for larger spacing among footings. 相似文献
10.
CC区多金属结核分布特征及其与地质地理环境因素之间的关系 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
根据1987、1988、1990年东北赤道太平洋CC区的3个航次多金属结核调查资料的统计分析,结果表明,CC区自西向东,从北向南,多金属结核丰度,覆盖率、形态、粒径和化学组分等具明显的区域分布规律,但在这一区域性分布背景上,结核的局部分布很复杂。 相似文献